Frilled sharks: New Zealand could be an important reproductive area

A study brings together frilled shark records from the Southwest Pacific. Its preprint suggests reproduction occurs in New Zealand waters.

Sharky7. September 2026
Frilled shark exhibit with an open mouth and visible gill slits at the Australian Museum
Frilled shark exhibit at the Australian Museum; illustrative image for the research report.

The waters around New Zealand could play an important role in frilled shark reproduction. A new study by Brittany Finucci, Teah Burke and Malcolm Francis has been listed online by the journal Deep Sea Research Part I since 2 September 2026.

The accessible abstract of the preprint reports 341 records from research catches, fisheries observations and museum collections. Biological information was available for 32 animals. The following findings refer to this preprint.

Evidence of births and differences in depth use

Newborns and females that had given birth suggest that frilled sharks give birth in New Zealand waters. This does not yet establish a clearly defined nursery. The team also describes differences in depth distribution according to size and sex.

Limited dietary data point to other deepwater sharks as prey. The study provides a basis for further research; it does not demonstrate a population increase. Given the small biological sample, these regional observations cannot readily be applied to all populations of the species.

Mentioned species

Frilled shark Chlamydoselachus anguineus

Frilled shark

Sources

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